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Treatments
Radiation Oncology
Department:
BRACHYTHERAPY:
Unit: GAMMAMED : 12I & Varisource both HRD units
They are the first high dose rate brachytherapy unit installed
in A.P. It has the facility to provide the pulse dos rate mode
of treatment which is comparable to low dos rate system. It has
maximum 24 channel treatment at a time. The source employed here
is Iridium (192) with activity of 12 curie at a maximum.
This unit can treat all of Brachytherapy.
1) Intestitial implants
2) Intra luminal implants
3) Intra cavity implants
The source is
programmed for every mm to deliver the required dose as prescribed.
It is windows NT based operating system. Hence it is very easy
accessible for operator. Since it is computed based unit before
execution of treatment, the radiation dose distribution around the
cancer area can be seen and prescription by the doctor can be done
selectively for required region of tumor area.
The entire treatment
can be completed within 10 minutes. The procedure is done in minor
OT. The position of applicator can be visually seen with the help
of simulator.

THERATRON 780E:
This is a modernized unit can be isocentrically rotated through out 360
degrees. The isocentre accuracy can be maintained to +/- 1mm. Patient
is aligned with the help of the laser alignment systems. It has
high safety interlocks to avoid unnecessary exposure to patients,
staff, and other workers. The safety interlocks are there for wedge
application, door, operations etc., The status of the patient displayed
from control console, hence operator can know everything visually.
Every treatment is assured as per calculated time.
LINEAR ACCELERATOR: (PRIMUS):
This is the first linear accelerator installed in A.P. it has two
modes of photons energy 6 X 15 MV and 6 modes of Electron. Very deep
sited tumors can be treated with the help of high energy photons.
Superficial tumors can be treated with the help of multiple mode
of electron energy based on its depth. The unit has small cone system
specifically to treat very small superficial tumors by electrons
of size 2 cm minimum. The unit is completely computer control and
has large safety interlock circuits which helps to know the amount
of radiation released from this machine during the time of treatment.
Every treatment is preselected time based on computerized treatment
planning system. It has asymmetric job facility to shield any unwanted
area. Similarly the unit can be upgraded to multi leaf colimeter
IMRT (Intensive Modulator Radial Therapy)
SIMULATOR:
Precise and high quality simulation plan can be done. This
is a stable precise system, which controls fluoroscopic and radiographic
capabilities. It duplicates machine set ups at the same time it
fulfills needs of cobalt treatment and linear accelerator treatment
techniques. It is window NT based system, user friendly, cooperator
and helps the entire team of radiation oncology to treat the patient.
This unit gives the high resolution pictures and thus serves the
radiation oncology to localize the tumor region.
Treatment Planning System: Every patient treatment is planned
in the computerized treatment planning system with the help of theraplan
package system. The radiation is assured to reduce the dose to normal
tissues and at the same time to give more dose tumor. This system
is user friendly. Thus radiation oncology is able to get all the
related dos distribution.

Radiology
Department
Dept. of Radiology and imagiology:
This is an important department in a hospital which assists the clinician in diagnosing
the disease.

EQUIPMENTS:
1) Whole body CT Scan (SOMATOMART )
This equipment is used for the scanning of the brain, chest, abdomen,
pelvis and the extremities. Accurate extension, spread and
diagnosis of the disease can be interpreted. Used for Radiotherapy,
planning and guided FNAC of the lesions.
2) 800 mA X-ray machine with triple field image intensifier.
Used for contra studies of the gastrointestinal tract. Fluoroscopic assisted placement of
the catheter, drains and other intervention procedures like diagnostic
and therapeutic ERCP.
3) 160 mA X-ray machine with spot device:
This X-ray machine with high frequency generator and fast screens helps in performing
routine radiographic X-rays using low radiation.
4) Mammomat 3000 for mammography:
Fully automatic mammographic X-rays for the breast. Mammographic guided
biopsy of small lesions of the breast. The magnification and the compression
features help in accurate diagnosis of small lesions of the breast.
5) Ultra sound Scanner:
Sonoline Prima with the convex, high frequency linear and trans
vaginal probes. High frequency linear probe is used to diagnose
small lesions in the breast, thyroids, scrotum and musculoskeletal
system. Complete examination of the female pelvic organs performed
with the transvaginal probe. The convex probe is used for the routine
scanning of the abdomen and chest.
6) Portable X-ray:
For bed-side X-rays of the patients who cannot be shifted to the department.

7)
C-arm facility in operation theatre:

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